Space travel is dangerous for a lot of very obvious reasons —
traveling off of Earth on a rocket has its risks, after all — but even
when everything goes well it seems that a brief stay in space has the
potential to alter a person’s very DNA. That’s the takeaway from a
long-term NASA study that used astronaut Scott Kelly and his twin
brother Mark as guinea pigs to see how living in space can affect the
most basic building blocks of life.
Scott Kelly has spent over 500 days in space overall, but a huge
chunk of that came with a single mission which had him stay aboard the
International Space Station for 342 days. His brother Mark, who is a
retired astronaut, is his identical twin and has the same DNA. This
provided a never-before-possible opportunity for NASA to study how
long-term space travel affects the human body and the genes that make us
who we are. As it turns out, space really does change us, and upon
Scott’s return to Earth it was discovered that his DNA has significantly
changed.
Source: bgr
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